{"id":2184,"date":"2022-02-25T22:06:19","date_gmt":"2022-02-25T21:06:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/?p=2184"},"modified":"2024-07-15T10:22:51","modified_gmt":"2024-07-15T08:22:51","slug":"used-car-checklist-12-tips-advice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/checkliste-gebrauchtwagenkauf-12-tipps-hinweise\/","title":{"rendered":"Checklist for Buying a used Car - 12 Tips &amp; Hints"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign-top uagb-columns__gap-0 alignfull uagb-block-1d72b79d uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-custom\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-none uagb-block-45301d1e\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover\" style=\"min-height:650px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-black-background-color has-background-dim\"><\/span><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1066\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-2190\" alt=\"Checklist for buying a used car Introductory photo\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Checkliste-Gebrauchtwagenkauf.jpg\" style=\"object-position:70% 55%\" data-object-fit=\"cover\" data-object-position=\"70% 55%\" srcset=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Checkliste-Gebrauchtwagenkauf.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Checkliste-Gebrauchtwagenkauf-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Checkliste-Gebrauchtwagenkauf-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Checkliste-Gebrauchtwagenkauf-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Checkliste-Gebrauchtwagenkauf-1536x1023.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-c13692a4\"><h1 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Checklist for buying a used car<\/h1><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><p class=\"uagb-desc-text\">12 Defects &amp; Hints you should watch out for!<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-280dda05 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-5894ceea\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"yoast-breadcrumbs\"><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/\">Home page<\/a><\/span> \" <span class=\"breadcrumb_last\" aria-current=\"page\">Checklist for Buying a used Car - 12 Tips &amp; Hints<\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-20 align uagb-block-f098ccfa uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-5ca4c171\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700\">Don't let yourself be ripped off!<br>Before you sign the purchase contract, you can save a lot of money with a proper appraisal. This checklist for buying a used car will help you avoid any nasty surprises and give you more arguments when negotiating the price. Here we show you step-by-step what you should look out for when buying a used car.<br> (+ checklist as PDF)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-35eed644 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-a3fc6512\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-table-of-contents uagb-toc__align-left uagb-toc__columns-1  uagb-block-4d4ea5ce\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-scroll= \"\"\n\t\t\t\t\tdata-offset= \"30\"\n\t\t\t\t\tstyle=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-toc__wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-toc__title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tContents\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-toc__list-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#1-die-vorabpr\u00fcfung-mittels-vin\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">1) The preliminary check using VIN<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#2-der-karosserie-check\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">2) The bodywork check<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#3-roststellen-\u00fcberpr\u00fcfen\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">3) Check rust spots<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#4-fehlercodes-aufnehmen\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">4) Record error codes<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#5-scheinwerfer-heckleuchten-begutachten\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">5) Inspect headlights &amp; rear lights<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#6-auspuff-auf-\u00f6laustritt-kontrollieren\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">6) Check exhaust for oil leakage<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#7-reifen-felgen-checken\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">7) Check tires &amp; rims<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#8-bremsbel\u00e4ge-bremsscheiben-\u00fcberpr\u00fcfen\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">8) Check brake pads &amp; brake disks<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#9-radaufh\u00e4ngung-sto\u00dfd\u00e4mpfer-begutachten\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">9) Inspect wheel suspension &amp; shock absorbers<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#10-unterboden-inspizieren\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">10) Inspect the underbody<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#11-den-motorraum-begutachten\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">11) Inspect the engine compartment<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#12-checkliste-probefahrt-gebrauchtwagenkauf\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">12) Test drive checklist for buying a used car<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#fragen-beim-gebrauchtwagenkauf\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">Questions when buying a used car<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#fazit-checkliste-gebrauchtwagenkauf-als-pdf\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">Conclusion &amp; checklist for buying a used car as PDF<\/a><li class=\"uagb-toc__list\"><a href=\"#weitere-beitr\u00e4ge\" class=\"uagb-toc-link__trigger\">More Articles<\/a><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-c3db625e uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-01ae0b8e\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-6e88be30\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">1) The preliminary check using VIN<\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-80de7c5b uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-0d63f5ca\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Make a<strong> Online check<\/strong> before you go and look at the used car in person.<br>Numerous <strong>VIN decoder on the Internet<\/strong> <strong>provide you with a lot of information and history of the vehicle for less than 10\u20ac<\/strong>. <br>You can find the VIN (chassis number) in your registration.<br>During this check, you can check whether the vehicle has been involved in an accident, for example.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\" style=\"font-size:18px\">A Google search with the make of the vehicle and the search term \"weak points\" behind it is also part of a thorough search. Once the car has passed the \"online test\", you can <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-a89b3969 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 has-custom-font-size aligncenter is-style-fill has-medium-font-size\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-5-color has-ast-global-color-0-background-color has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Checkliste-Gebrauchtwagenkauf.pdf\" style=\"border-radius:20px\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Used car purchase checklist as PDF<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\" style=\"font-size:18px\"><br>and start the assessment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\"><strong>Are you from Austria and want to buy a used car abroad?<\/strong> Then our guide will help you<br> <a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/car-import-austria-nova-calculate-expiration\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Import a car Austria<\/span><\/strong><\/a> with the individual steps required.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-3fca4833 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-a6efa350\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-44880dc1\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">2) The bodywork check <\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-fa29c783 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-be562606\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-0609215e\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Check the bodywork for dents &amp; scratches<\/h3><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-231672cb uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-fc072fd5\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Dents or bulges are easier to treat than scratches.<br><strong>From a certain scratch depth, you can no longer polish it out<\/strong>. Here you would have to use a spray gun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">You can find out whether a scratch is too deep for polishing, <strong>by lightly running your fingernail over the paint damage<\/strong>.<br>Stay with the <strong>If you run your fingernail over it, the scratch can no longer be polished<\/strong> and should be repainted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-75e3cbbc wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Lackschaden-mit-Fingernagel-nachfahren.jpg\" alt=\"Check the scratch depth with your fingernail\" width=\"525\" height=\"505\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Run your fingernail over the scratch<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">If you take the repair into your own hands, these are <strong>about 80\u20ac that you spent on paint and accessories<\/strong> would have to. A fender paint job, for example, costs upwards of \u20ac500. If a scratch is not a problem for you, you should have this <strong>at least fill with a touch-up pen<\/strong>. This is particularly important for metal parts in order to <strong>Avoid rust formation<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-da2b95ce uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-b4fc1351\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-716efaff\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Check the paint thickness<\/h3><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-636cba02 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-2d175e50\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">You can no longer recognize professionally repainted parts with the naked eye. To find out whether the car had bodywork damage or had to be repainted, <strong>a coating thickness gauge helps<\/strong>.<br>This measuring device shows you the thickness of the paint layer. It is almost impossible to achieve the same paint thickness as the original when repainting.<br><strong>You can use the measuring device to find areas that need to be replaced, repaired or repainted.<\/strong> If the measuring device shows a greater difference in the measured values at certain points, you may have a<strong> Accident car<\/strong> stand in front of you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"aawp\">\n\n            \n            \n<div class=\"aawp-product aawp-product--horizontal aawp-product--inline-info aawp-product--css-adjust-image-large\"  data-aawp-product-asin=\"B07ZKBC4KH\" data-aawp-product-id=\"2399\" data-aawp-tracking-id=\"brankomilijas-21\" data-aawp-product-title=\"Neoteck Schichtdickenmessger\u00e4t Lackdickenmessger\u00e4t Auto mit LCD-Display f\u00fcr Stahl- und Aluminium-Basismetall 0-1500\u03bcm\" data-aawp-click-tracking=\"title\" data-aawp-local-click-tracking=\"1\">\n\n    \n    <div class=\"aawp-product__thumb\">\n        <a class=\"aawp-product__image-link\"\n           href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/dp\/B07ZKBC4KH?tag=brankomilijas-21&#038;linkCode=ogi&#038;th=1&#038;psc=1\" title=\"Neoteck coating thickness gauge paint thickness gauge car with LCD display for steel and aluminum base metal 0-1500\u03bcm *\" rel=\"nofollow noopener sponsored\" target=\"_blank\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aawp-product__image\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/plugins\/aawp\/public\/image.php?url=YUhSMGNITTZMeTl0TG0xbFpHbGhMV0Z0WVhwdmJpNWpiMjB2YVcxaFoyVnpMMGt2TkRGM1RXUlNVbWRGTVV3dWFuQm58MTc3NzQ2NzAzOA=\" alt=\"Neoteck coating thickness gauge paint thickness gauge car with LCD display for steel and aluminum base metal 0-1500\u03bcm\"  \/>\n        <\/a>\n\n            <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"aawp-product__content\">\n        <a class=\"aawp-product__title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/dp\/B07ZKBC4KH?tag=brankomilijas-21&#038;linkCode=ogi&#038;th=1&#038;psc=1\" title=\"Neoteck coating thickness gauge paint thickness gauge car with LCD display for steel and aluminum base metal 0-1500\u03bcm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener sponsored\" target=\"_blank\">\n            Neoteck coating thickness gauge paint thickness gauge car with LCD display for steel and aluminum base metal 0-1500\u03bcm *        <\/a>\n        <div class=\"aawp-product__description\">\n            <ul><li>\u3010Coating thickness gauge for car paints\u3011 The coating thickness gauge is used to measure the thickness...<\/li><li>\u3010Automatic reading\u3011 Developed with dual technology, they enable automatic reading of...<\/li><li>\u3010Parameter\u3011 Messbereich: 0 &#8211; 1500 um (0 &#8211; 59,1 mil); Genauigkeit: \u00b1 (3% + 2um); Aufl\u00f6sung&#8230;<\/li><li>\u3010Leicht zu lesen\u3011 Auf dem gro\u00dfen LCD-Display werden Metalltyp, Arbeitsmodus, Anzahl&#8230;<\/li><\/ul>        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"aawp-product__footer\">\n\n        <div class=\"aawp-product__pricing\">\n            \n            \n                    <\/div>\n\n                <a class=\"aawp-button aawp-button--buy aawp-button aawp-button--amazon rounded shadow aawp-button--icon aawp-button--icon-amazon-black\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/dp\/B07ZKBC4KH?tag=brankomilijas-21&#038;linkCode=ogi&#038;th=1&#038;psc=1\" title=\"View on Amazon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener sponsored\">View on Amazon<\/a>\n                    <span class=\"aawp-product__info\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><em>*Affiliate links, information in footnote or <a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/privacy-policy\/\">here.<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p><\/span>\n            <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n    \n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">The measuring device is easy to use and protects you from fraud. As this will certainly not be your last used car purchase, <strong>it also saves you additional effort and costs in the future.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-f287cea9 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-c3f6d60a\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-f0134005\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Tracing the body gaps<\/h3><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-a5ee6fe5 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-c86329e0\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">In addition to checking the paint layer thickness, you should also take a look at the <strong>Body gaps<\/strong> throw. Are they even? Is the gap the same size everywhere?<br><strong>Unevenness or noticeable gap sizes also indicate an accident with repair<\/strong> or an unclean assembly.<br>In any case, we advise you to talk to the dealer or private seller if you discover such things.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-8ed6d3ed wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Karosseriespalten-nachfahren-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Trace the edges of the bodywork with your fingers to reveal any unevenness\" width=\"525\" height=\"505\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Check unevenness on body edges<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-8ba295e2 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-ae93917d\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-1844ceae\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Seals (windows &amp; doors)<\/h3><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-4fcbb4d2 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-beed10e4\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\"><strong>The older the vehicle, the more likely it is that the seals will no longer seal reliably<\/strong>. Cracks and brittleness occur much faster in cars that have been exposed to severe weather conditions.<br>You should always take a quick look at all the seals. In some places, these may have been completely torn away. <strong>You can find the most important seals to check here<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-313fab03 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-c438ccee\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list uagb-block-f3fd6009 uagb-icon-list__outer-wrap uagb-icon-list__layout-vertical\"><div class=\"uagb-icon-list__wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-a5b1f3b4 uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"around the windshield\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">around the windshield<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-0840e2ef uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"around the rear window\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">around the rear window<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-aa20343c uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"for the doors and windows\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">for the doors and windows<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-13f5999d wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Dichtungen-am-Auto-kontrollieren.jpg\" target=\"\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Dichtungen-am-Auto-kontrollieren.jpg\" alt=\"Collage of the most important seals on the car. \" width=\"890\" height=\"375\" title=\"\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Seals in the windshield, door and sunroof area<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-94adeb4d uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-44965fbb\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-269ca5f5\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">3) Check rust spots<\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-01f200d7 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-86c1a26c\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\"><strong>Little rust in one place means more rust in the future<\/strong>. Of course, no rust at all is the best. But sometimes the dream car at the dream price has a nightmare rust spot. That's why you take a close look at the rust so that you can finally assess it. Small rust spots, which can be found on <strong>Stone chips on the hood <\/strong>can be easily corrected with a <strong>Fix touch-up pen<\/strong>. However, if the metal is rusted through and disintegrates when touched, the only solution is to replace the body part. <strong>Examine these areas carefully<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-ed32257f uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-c3b3294b\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list uagb-block-d961bd46 uagb-icon-list__outer-wrap uagb-icon-list__layout-vertical\"><div class=\"uagb-icon-list__wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-68fb6f8b uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Wheel arches\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">Wheel arches<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-7fb16537 uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"The lower side of the side skirts\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">The lower side of the side skirts<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-20738c82 uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"The door edges (classic parking damage when opening the door)\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">The door edges (classic parking damage when opening the door)<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-da145fc9 uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"The front edge of the hood on the underside\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">The front edge of the hood on the underside<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-476ebe6e uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"The area around the door handles\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">The area around the door handles<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\"><br>The cost of removing rust spots depends on the extent of the rust. <strong>Here you can expect the same prices as for a paint job.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-3b3ca711 wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Roststellen-ueberpruefen.jpg\" target=\"\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Roststellen-ueberpruefen.jpg\" alt=\"Collage of frequently occurring rust spots when buying a used car\" width=\"890\" height=\"375\" title=\"\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Places where rust can occur quickly and often<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-ca09ba45 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-2c0cece6\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-e8a89a8b\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">4) Record error codes <\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-8640fda3 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-768d7c4c\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">For the used car purchase checklist, the <strong>Diagnostic device<\/strong> not be missing. With the help of a <strong>OBD2\/CAN Scanners<\/strong> you can <strong>Read out and analyze current error codes supplied by the vehicle<\/strong>. If the seller has not deleted the fault memory, you also have access to older fault codes for the vehicle. <strong>The diagnostic device also exposes manipulated mileage readings<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">There are various types and models of OBD2\/CAN scanners on the market. You don't need the most expensive and comprehensive device to read and analyze fault codes. <strong>A normal, inexpensive scanner like the one we use here will suffice:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"aawp\">\n\n            \n            \n<div class=\"aawp-product aawp-product--horizontal aawp-product--inline-info aawp-product--css-adjust-image-large\"  data-aawp-product-asin=\"B0B5V4C17N\" data-aawp-product-id=\"2391\" data-aawp-tracking-id=\"brankomilijas-21\" data-aawp-product-title=\"Diagnoseger\u00e4t Auto MUCAR CS4 OBD2 Diagnoseger\u00e4t 2024 KFZ Ausleseger\u00e4t mit 4 Systemdiagnosen  ABS\/SRS\/ECM\/TCM +5 Servicefunktionen  \u00d6l EPB SAS TPMS ETS  Android 7.0 Kostenlos Aktualisierungen\" data-aawp-click-tracking=\"title\" data-aawp-local-click-tracking=\"1\">\n\n    \n    <div class=\"aawp-product__thumb\">\n        <a class=\"aawp-product__image-link\"\n           href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/dp\/B0B5V4C17N?tag=brankomilijas-21&#038;linkCode=ogi&#038;th=1&#038;psc=1\" title=\"Car diagnostic device, MUCAR CS4 OBD2 diagnostic device, 2024 car readout device with 4 system diagnostics (ABS\/SRS\/ECM\/TCM)+5 service functions (oil, EPB, SAS, TPMS, ETS), Android 7.0 Free updates *\" rel=\"nofollow noopener sponsored\" target=\"_blank\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aawp-product__image\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/plugins\/aawp\/public\/image.php?url=YUhSMGNITTZMeTl0TG0xbFpHbGhMV0Z0WVhwdmJpNWpiMjB2YVcxaFoyVnpMMGt2TlRGaEsyVTJVRVJHWTB3dWFuQm58MTc3NzQ2NzAzOA=\" alt=\"Car diagnostic device, MUCAR CS4 OBD2 diagnostic device, 2024 vehicle readout device with 4 system diagnostics (ABS\/SRS\/ECM\/TCM)+5 service functions (oil, EPB, SAS, TPMS, ETS), Android 7.0 Free updates\"  \/>\n        <\/a>\n\n            <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"aawp-product__content\">\n        <a class=\"aawp-product__title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/dp\/B0B5V4C17N?tag=brankomilijas-21&#038;linkCode=ogi&#038;th=1&#038;psc=1\" title=\"Car diagnostic device, MUCAR CS4 OBD2 diagnostic device, 2024 vehicle readout device with 4 system diagnostics (ABS\/SRS\/ECM\/TCM)+5 service functions (oil, EPB, SAS, TPMS, ETS), Android 7.0 Free updates\" rel=\"nofollow noopener sponsored\" target=\"_blank\">\n            Car diagnostic device, MUCAR CS4 OBD2 diagnostic device, 2024 car readout device with 4 system diagnostics (ABS\/SRS\/ECM\/TCM)+5 service functions (oil, EPB, SAS, TPMS, ETS), Android 7.0 Free updates *        <\/a>\n        <div class=\"aawp-product__description\">\n            <ul><li>\u3010Elite Version OBD2 Diagnoseger\u00e4t\u3011Das mucar CS4 OBD2 Diagnoseger\u00e4t ist eines der&#8230;<\/li><li>\u3010Tolle Geschenkidee mit hochwertiger Verpackung\u3011Beste n\u00fctzliche Voreinstellung f\u00fcr Ihren&#8230;<\/li><li>L\u00f6sen Sie das Problem selbst &#8211; 4 Diagnosesysteme plus 5 Reset-Service: nicht nur f\u00fcr ABS, SRS&#8230;<\/li><li>\u3010Geeignet f\u00fcr fast alle Autos und unterst\u00fctzt 13 Sprachen\u3011Unser mucar CS4 OBD2 Diagnoseger\u00e4t&#8230;<\/li><\/ul>        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"aawp-product__footer\">\n\n        <div class=\"aawp-product__pricing\">\n            \n            \n                    <\/div>\n\n                <a class=\"aawp-button aawp-button--buy aawp-button aawp-button--amazon rounded shadow aawp-button--icon aawp-button--icon-amazon-black\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/dp\/B0B5V4C17N?tag=brankomilijas-21&#038;linkCode=ogi&#038;th=1&#038;psc=1\" title=\"View on Amazon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener sponsored\">View on Amazon<\/a>\n                    <span class=\"aawp-product__info\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><em>*Affiliate links, information in footnote or <a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/privacy-policy\/\">here.<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p><\/span>\n            <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n    \n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">The scanner makes your purchase decision a lot easier and, above all, protects you from <strong>Fraud<\/strong>.<br>A few tips: <strong>The ideal time to read out the fault code is definitely during the test drive<\/strong>. Stop at a corner and display all error codes and error descriptions. Connect the diagnostic device to the OBD2 socket. Most manufacturers have this socket in the<strong>m Footwell on the driver's side<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-a1dda810 wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/OBD2-Buchse-bei-BMW-F30-710x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Illustration of the OBD2 socket as an interface to the diagnostic device. Part of the used car purchase checklist\" width=\"525\" height=\"700\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Most common position of the OBD2 socket (driver's side footwell)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-eff74d8b uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-16418c4a\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-a54473e0\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">5) Inspect headlights &amp; rear lights<\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-d16f8222 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-c502b0d0\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">The largest <strong>The weak point of the headlights and rear lights is the plastic housing behind them<\/strong>. If the headlights condense or let water into the interior, in most cases the <strong>Housing has a crack<\/strong>. If the housing is only minimally cracked, you can use the <strong>Welding the gap (plastic welding)<\/strong>. However, if parts are broken off or completely demolished, you would have to replace the headlights. Headlights and rear lights are expensive, so it would be advisable to pay the purchase price. <strong>by at least \u20ac150 per defective luminaire<\/strong>. If the seller has not already taken these defects into account in the purchase price.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-0931b4c8 wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Kondenswasser-Scheinwerfer.jpg\" alt=\"Condensation in the headlight which is usually caused by a defective headlight housing.\" width=\"533\" height=\"400\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Condensation in the headlights<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-51074b1d uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-83b906cd\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-a2cc15f4\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">6) Check exhaust for oil leakage <\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-33a67e4e uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-c164d0fe\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\"><strong>Check the exhaust for oil leaks. Put on a glove and run your finger inside the exhaust cover. If you see oil on your finger or smell burnt oil, then oil has entered the combustion process.<\/strong> This can be caused by <strong>defective cylinder head gasket, defective valve stem seals or a defective piston ring<\/strong>. However, it is also possible that the previous owner has filled in too much engine oil. This can be easily checked with the oil dipstick in the engine compartment. If the oil level is OK (below MAX and above MIN), you must assume that one of the defects mentioned above has occurred. The repair of one of these defects is in most cases<strong> Three figures in the workshop<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-e0a241db wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Oelaustritt-in-Auspuff-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Detecting traces of oil in the exhaust with your finger\" width=\"404\" height=\"528\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Check exhaust for oil leakage<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-7c64660b uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-5dd434bd\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-0307bbff\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">7) Check tires &amp; rims <\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-b2fa0cda uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-5f56fdcb\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Many people underestimate the value of rims and tires when buying a used car. Of course, there is a difference whether the vehicle has 4 or 8 tires. With 8-ply tires, you save at least half of the workshop visits for changing and balancing tires. <strong>That's 40-80\u20ac depending on the type of rim that you could save every six months.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-cf0cf4cf uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-1bfd37ff\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-b10594be\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Assessment of tires (age? tread? damage?)<\/h3><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-42409b36 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-ca961ff0\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Are the mounted tires worn or too old? Then these are <strong>at least 250\u20ac upwards (depending on <\/strong>tire size and type) that you need to invest in new tires. Check the <strong>Minimum tread depth and age<\/strong> from the tires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-1ce24788 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-756e3cdc\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list uagb-block-578f3f8c uagb-icon-list__outer-wrap uagb-icon-list__layout-vertical\"><div class=\"uagb-icon-list__wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-905fd1b2 uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Recommended minimum tread depth for winter tires: 4mm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">Recommended minimum tread depth for winter tires: 4mm<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-708b8597 uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Recommended minimum tread depth for summer tires: 3mm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">Recommended minimum tread depth for summer tires: 3mm<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-ee9eebe8 uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Legal (Germany) minimum tread depth: 1.6mm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">Legal (Germany) minimum tread depth: 1.6mm<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"933\" data-id=\"2244\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Mindestprofiltiefe-abmessen.jpg\" alt=\"Measure the tread depth of the tire.\" class=\"wp-image-2244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Mindestprofiltiefe-abmessen.jpg 800w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Mindestprofiltiefe-abmessen-257x300.jpg 257w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Mindestprofiltiefe-abmessen-768x896.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Measure the tread depth of the tires<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Alter-von-Reifen.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1001\" data-id=\"2245\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Alter-von-Reifen.jpg\" alt=\"Find out the age of the tires when buying a used car (marked in the picture)\" class=\"wp-image-2245\" srcset=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Alter-von-Reifen.jpg 800w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Alter-von-Reifen-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Alter-von-Reifen-768x961.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The age of the tires <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Is the tire sidewall too abraded or are there even blisters? <br>Then the tire should be thrown away and the purchase price reduced.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-f923b9f2 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-ae85d5d5\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-6f94fab4\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Evenly worn tires?<\/h3><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-cfc67b8a uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-f1f04607\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Don't forget to check the track settings.<strong> Sit in the car and steer to one side until it stops.<\/strong> <strong>Now take a look at the front tires.<\/strong> Are the tires evenly worn? If the inside or outside of the tire is more heavily worn, the tire must be replaced. <strong>Wheel alignment<\/strong> be arranged. If you notice an enormous difference (as in this picture below), the tire must also be replaced. A track adjustment is <strong>Part of the wheel alignment and costs you approx. 50\u20ac -100\u20ac.<\/strong><br>Below we explain how you can also detect errors in the axle geometry during the test drive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-0b1576f6 wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Ungleichmaessig-abgefahrene-Reifen.jpg\" alt=\"Unevenly worn tires due to a defective track adjustment\" width=\"521\" height=\"556\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Very unevenly worn tires<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">If only the inside of the tire is more worn, then there is too much pressure in the tire. Conversely, if the outsides are more worn \u2192 the tires are underinflated.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-519b8bdb uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-12f64eb9\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-b3061bbf\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Curb damage to the rims?<\/h3><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-af01b0a6 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-9b1eb50a\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">You should check the rims for severe abrasions and <strong>Check curb damage<\/strong>. Although these are not technical defects, the appearance may play a role for you. Small scratches or abraded edges are almost normal on used rims.<br>If no cracks or severe deformations of the rim are visible to the naked eye, you have already checked everything. You can only find out whether the rims are chipped or need to be balanced with the help of the mechanic's balancing machine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-85e68c65 wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bordsteinschaden-Felge.jpg\" alt=\"Scratches and abrasions on the rim. Caused by kerb damage\" width=\"500\" height=\"656\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Typical curb damage to tires and rims<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-14c8f18b uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-b0aa036a\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-c40d95eb\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">8) Check brake pads &amp; brake disks<\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-49452a13 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-b19cc5f1\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Look at all 4 brake disks and brake pads. The rear axle will be a little more difficult, but here you can check the <strong>Simply feel the brake pads<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list uagb-block-3443599f uagb-icon-list__outer-wrap uagb-icon-list__layout-vertical\"><div class=\"uagb-icon-list__wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-64423f1d uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"The brake discs must not have formed a burr that is too high. If the burr is noticeably high and has formed a real edge, the brake discs must be replaced.\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">The brake disks must not be <strong>too high a ridge<\/strong> have formed. If the burr is noticeably high and has formed a real edge, the brake discs should be replaced.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-6fe8283b uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"If deep grooves or bulges are noticeable on the brake disk, you must replace the rotors.\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">Should<strong> Deep grooves or bulges<\/strong> on the brake disk, you must replace the rotors.<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-b6e5e4b1 uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"The grooves in the brake discs are caused by worn brake pads (metal hitting metal). This is therefore also a sign that you should replace the brake pads.\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">Values the <strong>Grooves in the brake discs are caused by worn brake pads<\/strong> (metal bumps against metal). This is therefore also a sign that you should replace the brake pads.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-517dfacb uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-1937de95\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-info-box uagb-block-1f56414e uagb-infobox__content-wrap  uagb-infobox-icon-left uagb-infobox-left uagb-infobox-stacked-tablet uagb-infobox-image-valign-top uagb-infobox__outer-wrap\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-icon-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 192 512\"><path d=\"M160 448h-32V224c0-17.69-14.33-32-32-32L32 192c-17.67 0-32 14.31-32 32s14.33 31.1 32 31.1h32v192H32c-17.67 0-32 14.31-32 32s14.33 32 32 32h128c17.67 0 32-14.31 32-32S177.7 448 160 448zM96 128c26.51 0 48-21.49 48-48S122.5 32.01 96 32.01s-48 21.49-48 48S69.49 128 96 128z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><div class=\"uagb-ifb-content\"><div class=\"uagb-ifb-title-wrap\"><h4 class=\"uagb-ifb-title\">Info Box<\/h4><\/div><p class=\"uagb-ifb-desc\"><strong>Tips: In principle, we always recommend replacing brake discs and brake pads at the same time. Worn brake pads accelerate the wear of the brake discs. Both components should be worn to the same extent. This guarantees a longer service life.<\/strong><br><\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"753\" height=\"498\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bremsscheiben-und-Bremsbelaege-checken.jpg\" alt=\"Illustration of an intact brake system. Explanation of the terms burr and brake pad\" class=\"wp-image-2260\" style=\"width:753px;height:498px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bremsscheiben-und-Bremsbelaege-checken.jpg 753w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Bremsscheiben-und-Bremsbelaege-checken-300x198.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 753px) 100vw, 753px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Features on the brake discs &amp; brake pads (intact)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-61d53a56 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-2b10a07c\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">In any case, you should have another <strong>Material investment of at least \u20ac250 for 4x brake discs and brake pads.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-e81d419c uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-cfe2eafd\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-d62cbdb9\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">9) Inspect wheel suspension &amp; shock absorbers<\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-0d03ca75 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-37285534\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Grab with your hands <strong>one of the wheels and shake it with full force<\/strong>. Push in and pull out towards you. Try to distribute your strength in all directions to get as much <strong>Bringing movement to the bike<\/strong>.<br>The bike should <strong>are allowed to move minimally or not at all<\/strong>. No noise should also be audible. If this is still the case, there is something wrong with the suspension.<br>For the front axle, you can <strong>Look behind the wheel<\/strong>to diagnose the damage if necessary. For the rear axle, you will need to use a lift.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-4e03c28c wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Schuetteltest-Radaufhaengung.jpg\" alt=\"The tire is shaken to identify possible damage to the wheel suspension. Test for the used car purchase checklist\" width=\"550\" height=\"570\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">The \"shake test\" for testing the wheel suspension<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">The inspection of the shock absorbers works in a similar way. <strong>Place your hands on the mudguard and push the car down<\/strong>. Try the car to the <strong>Swing up and down<\/strong> to bring.<br>This is exactly what the shock absorbers should prevent and the car <strong>Swing a maximum of 1 to 2 times<\/strong>. The second oscillation would even be too much. The second oscillation should rather be a damped version of the first oscillation.<br><br><strong>If your used car bounces more than 1.5 times, driving comfort and safety are not guaranteed.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-790f0b1b wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Stossdaempfertest-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"The shock absorber test. The car is allowed to swing up and down. A maximum of 2 oscillations. Test for the used car purchase checklist\" width=\"550\" height=\"580\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">The \"vibration test\" for the shock absorbers<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">The cost of new shock absorbers varies from car manufacturer to car manufacturer. If no sports suspension or similar is installed as an original part, the material costs for <strong>4x shock absorbers between 100\u20ac - 550\u20ac.<\/strong> For sports versions or luxury vehicles, the costs are upwards of \u20ac1000.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-59936f56 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-8800280f\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-91f7735e\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">10) Inspect the underbody<\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-3be375d5 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-d3af2a28\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Don't forget to look under the car. Watch out for oil stains and puddles on the floor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">In principle <strong>no liquid should leak out and there should be no plastic covers or anything else hanging down<\/strong>.<br>Check whether the <strong>Jack mount<\/strong> under your car is intact. It is not uncommon for one of the 4 pieces to be missing or dented.<br><br>However, these are easy to change and cost around \u20ac10.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-c4dd54a4 wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Wagenheberaufnahme.jpg\" alt=\"Check that the jack mount is intact and shows no signs of hard use\" width=\"525\" height=\"568\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Jack mount should be intact.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-96f1800b uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-c202d5ac\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-a9deb658\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">11) Inspect the engine compartment<\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-28c4d0de uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-832635ca\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-7a64f117\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">The rough check (V-belts, hoses, brackets)<\/h3><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-36a7f310 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-79913c4b\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">It is important not to overlook any details when carrying out this inspection in the engine compartment. Here are a few tips:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-ast-global-color-8-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">\u21d2 Shake test<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Shake all containers and fastenings briefly to see if they are tight. Broken brackets are not uncommon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-ast-global-color-8-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">\u21d2 Check hoses for cracks<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">In stupid cases, cracks form on the lower side of the hose and are not noticeable without scanning the hoses. We use a <strong>extendable mirror.<\/strong> This is not expensive and can also be <strong>provide deeper insights into the engine compartment<\/strong>. A helpful and inexpensive tool that you can use in a wide range of applications. In this case to search for<strong> Cracks in the pressure hoses<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"aawp\">\n\n            \n            \n<div class=\"aawp-product aawp-product--horizontal aawp-product--inline-info aawp-product--css-adjust-image-large\"  data-aawp-product-asin=\"B072TNBGS8\" data-aawp-product-id=\"2400\" data-aawp-tracking-id=\"brankomilijas-21\" data-aawp-product-title=\"HAVA LED Teleskop Spiegel 2-Fach Kugelgelenk Softgriff\" data-aawp-click-tracking=\"title\" data-aawp-local-click-tracking=\"1\">\n\n    \n    <div class=\"aawp-product__thumb\">\n        <a class=\"aawp-product__image-link\"\n           href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/dp\/B072TNBGS8?tag=brankomilijas-21&#038;linkCode=ogi&#038;th=1&#038;psc=1\" title=\"HAVA LED telescopic mirror, 2-fold ball joint, soft grip *\" rel=\"nofollow noopener sponsored\" target=\"_blank\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aawp-product__image\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/plugins\/aawp\/public\/image.php?url=YUhSMGNITTZMeTl0TG0xbFpHbGhMV0Z0WVhwdmJpNWpiMjB2YVcxaFoyVnpMMGt2TWpGR1FYUnBSMVZSUVV3dWFuQm58MTc3NzQ2NzAzOA=\" alt=\"HAVA LED telescopic mirror, 2-fold ball joint, soft grip\"  \/>\n        <\/a>\n\n            <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"aawp-product__content\">\n        <a class=\"aawp-product__title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/dp\/B072TNBGS8?tag=brankomilijas-21&#038;linkCode=ogi&#038;th=1&#038;psc=1\" title=\"HAVA LED telescopic mirror, 2-fold ball joint, soft grip\" rel=\"nofollow noopener sponsored\" target=\"_blank\">\n            HAVA LED telescopic mirror, 2-fold ball joint, soft grip *        <\/a>\n        <div class=\"aawp-product__description\">\n            <ul><li>Practical helper I Telescopic mirror with 2-fold ball joint and LED lighting<\/li><li>Ultra-flat mirror with a height of just 10mm I Extendable 28 to 88cm I Non-slip soft grip for...<\/li><li>Ideal for heat meters and geocaching<\/li><li>For illuminating dark and inaccessible areas I bright white LED<\/li><\/ul>        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"aawp-product__footer\">\n\n        <div class=\"aawp-product__pricing\">\n            \n            \n                    <\/div>\n\n                <a class=\"aawp-button aawp-button--buy aawp-button aawp-button--amazon rounded shadow aawp-button--icon aawp-button--icon-amazon-black\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/dp\/B072TNBGS8?tag=brankomilijas-21&#038;linkCode=ogi&#038;th=1&#038;psc=1\" title=\"View on Amazon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener sponsored\">View on Amazon<\/a>\n                    <span class=\"aawp-product__info\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><em>*Affiliate links, information in footnote or <a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/privacy-policy\/\">here.<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p><\/span>\n            <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n    \n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-d1bbc0fe wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Motorraumkontrolle-mit-Spiegel-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Check the hoses using an extendable mirror.\" width=\"390\" height=\"520\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">An extendable mirror helps you to look for cracks in the hoses<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-ast-global-color-8-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">\u21d2 V-belt<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Keep an eye on the V-belt. <strong>This should not leave any yellowish traces<\/strong> <strong>not be brittle and certainly not form cracks<\/strong>. The V-belt is changed approximately every 80,000 - 100,000 kilometers and costs around \u20ac20. However, the cost of changing it is higher.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-cde66c49 wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Keilriemen-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Intact V-belt tensioned on the alternator\" width=\"390\" height=\"520\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Inspect the V-belt<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\"><strong>As with the underbody, no liquid should leak out of the engine compartment<\/strong>. Check the engine compartment floor and the lower components for oil stains or moisture. Of course, something may also have gone wrong when topping up the oil or coolant. If you notice anything, ask the seller whether he has recently topped up the fluid.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-19d3be89 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-0b9602d2\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-9190915a\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Check oils &amp; fluid condition<\/h3><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-f5bc3323 wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Motorraum-inspezieren-BMW-F30.jpg\" target=\"\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Motorraum-inspezieren-BMW-F30.jpg\" alt=\"Representation of the coolant reservoir, brake fluid, engine oil and air filter. Tests for the used car purchase checklist\" width=\"800\" height=\"554\" title=\"\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Areas &amp; fluids that you should inspect in the engine compartment<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-51b9d7dd uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-8914374e\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-ast-global-color-8-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">\u21d2 Engine oil<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">The engine oil must not be above MAX. or below MIN. When opening the oil cap <strong>no yellowish <\/strong>\"milkshake\" jump out at you. This would mean that the <strong>Motor overheats<\/strong> has been. In this case, the only thing that helps is to run away. Engine damage is clearly a knockout criterion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-ba0056b8 wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Oel-Messstab-Min-Max.jpg\" alt=\"Dipstick for the engine oil (MIN\/MAX)\" width=\"486\" height=\"409\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Check MIN\/MAX engine oil level<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-ast-global-color-8-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">\u21d2 Cooling liquid<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">The coolant should<strong> show no traces of oil<\/strong> and not filled above MAX or below MIN. <strong>Be careful when opening the coolant tank! Do not unscrew the cap when the engine is burning hot.<\/strong> The pressure build-up in the container can cause it to fly around your ears. <br>Proceed with caution and only ever open the container slowly and when the engine is at most lukewarm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-ast-global-color-8-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">\u21d2 Brake fluid<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px;font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">Brake fluid is corrosive to skin, metals and plastics. For your own protection, it is better to wear gloves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">It is common practice to change the brake fluid properly (complete replacement with bleeding) immediately after buying a used car. The reason for this is that previous owners often forget to change the brake fluid or the car has been parked for a long time. Long \"non-use\" of the brakes causes traces of water to form in the brake fluid, making it unusable. You can easily recognize the accumulation of water.<br><strong>Fresh brake fluid is yellow and clear. Old and unusable brake fluid is greenish and cloudy.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-ast-global-color-8-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">\u21d2 Servo oil<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">The servo oil is described by the manufacturers as <strong>Lifetime filling sold<\/strong>. We see it differently and claim that <strong>Servo oil should also be changed at a wide interval<\/strong>. The condition of the servo oil does deteriorate over the years and can cause defects in the servo motor. It does not hurt to take a quick look in the servo oil reservoir. If this cannot be found in the engine compartment, the car probably has electric steering (BMW F30). The amount of servo oil must be correct (between MIN and MAX). The oil should also still have some of its original color left.<strong> Servo oil is amber to reddish in color (green is also possible). Under no circumstances should it smell burnt or be too viscous.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-ast-global-color-8-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:600\">\u21d2 Measure battery voltage<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">The battery is located in most vehicles <strong>front under the hood<\/strong>. With some manufacturers (e.g. BMW) this is located in the side wall at the rear of the trunk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image aligncenter uagb-block-33a65649 wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-center\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Position-Batterie-Kofferraum.jpg\" alt=\"Position of the battery in BMW vehicles\" width=\"437\" height=\"501\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"uagb-image-caption\">Battery in the trunk at BMW<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">If electrical consumers are intermittent or the car is difficult or impossible to start, this may be due to the battery. Pack your <strong>Switch off the multimeter and check the voltage between the plus (+) and minus (-) terminals in DC voltage mode<\/strong>.<br>If this <strong>below 12 V, the battery may be dead<\/strong> or the seller has not charged them after a long period of standing around.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">At this moment, you cannot judge whether the battery is broken or not. Whether you as the customer want to take the risk is up to you. One <strong>new car battery costs on average approx. 110 \u20ac to 220 \u20ac<\/strong>.<br>But if you want to be on the safe side, we recommend a <strong>Battery tester<\/strong> to purchase. This shows you immediately when connecting whether the <strong>Battery is broken or just needs to be recharged<\/strong>. The device also shows you when the engine is running, <strong>whether the alternator is charging the battery or not<\/strong>. This allows you to check the function of the alternator at the same time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"aawp\">\n\n            \n            \n<div class=\"aawp-product aawp-product--horizontal aawp-product--inline-info aawp-product--css-adjust-image-large\"  data-aawp-product-asin=\"B07VNVKX5S\" data-aawp-product-id=\"2401\" data-aawp-tracking-id=\"brankomilijas-21\" data-aawp-product-title=\"MOTOPOWER 12V Digitale Batterietester Voltmeter Ladesystem-Analysator mit LCD-Display und LED-Anzeige - Schwarz\" data-aawp-click-tracking=\"title\" data-aawp-local-click-tracking=\"1\">\n\n    \n    <div class=\"aawp-product__thumb\">\n        <a class=\"aawp-product__image-link\"\n           href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/dp\/B07VNVKX5S?tag=brankomilijas-21&#038;linkCode=ogi&#038;th=1&#038;psc=1\" title=\"MOTOPOWER 12V Digital Battery Tester Voltmeter Charging System Analyzer with LCD Display and LED Indicator - Black *\" rel=\"nofollow noopener sponsored\" target=\"_blank\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aawp-product__image\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/plugins\/aawp\/public\/image.php?url=YUhSMGNITTZMeTl0TG0xbFpHbGhMV0Z0WVhwdmJpNWpiMjB2YVcxaFoyVnpMMGt2TkRGSVpWUnFiaTFuVEV3dWFuQm58MTc3NzQ2NzAzOA=\" alt=\"MOTOPOWER 12V Digital Battery Tester Voltmeter Charging System Analyzer with LCD Display and LED Indicator - Black\"  \/>\n        <\/a>\n\n            <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"aawp-product__content\">\n        <a class=\"aawp-product__title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/dp\/B07VNVKX5S?tag=brankomilijas-21&#038;linkCode=ogi&#038;th=1&#038;psc=1\" title=\"MOTOPOWER 12V Digital Battery Tester Voltmeter Charging System Analyzer with LCD Display and LED Indicator - Black\" rel=\"nofollow noopener sponsored\" target=\"_blank\">\n            MOTOPOWER 12V Digital Battery Tester Voltmeter Charging System Analyzer with LCD Display and LED Indicator - Black *        <\/a>\n        <div class=\"aawp-product__description\">\n            <ul><li>\ud83d\udd25\u3010Easy to use\u3011- Connect and Go. It provides a quick display to determine whether...<\/li><li>\ud83d\udd25\u3010Safety guaranteed\u3011 - Reverse hook-up and overvoltage protection make it safe and...<\/li><li>\ud83d\udd25\u3010High accuracy\u3011 - With a four-digit illuminated digital display, the...<\/li><li>\ud83d\udd25\u3010Rubber color body to achieve the original quality\u3011 - Black rubber color on...<\/li><\/ul>        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"aawp-product__footer\">\n\n        <div class=\"aawp-product__pricing\">\n            \n            \n                    <\/div>\n\n                <a class=\"aawp-button aawp-button--buy aawp-button aawp-button--amazon rounded shadow aawp-button--icon aawp-button--icon-amazon-black\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/dp\/B07VNVKX5S?tag=brankomilijas-21&#038;linkCode=ogi&#038;th=1&#038;psc=1\" title=\"View on Amazon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener sponsored\">View on Amazon<\/a>\n                    <span class=\"aawp-product__info\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><em>*Affiliate links, information in footnote or <a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/privacy-policy\/\">here.<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p><\/span>\n            <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-c3946b43 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-f0991015\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-39d1565e\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">12) Test drive checklist for buying a used car<\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-f12a3a68 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-0c2e1ad5\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Before you start the test drive, take another look under the used car with the engine running. On hot days, the only thing that may leak is condensation from the air conditioning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\"><strong>Also check the exhaust and the emissions again<\/strong>. When<strong> No blue smoke<\/strong> and the quantity is acceptable (at cold start), you can start the test drive. If blue smoke escapes, this is a sign of burnt oil. We have already dealt with the causes above (defective cylinder head gasket, valves, overfilled oil).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-083a4682 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-808f6249\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-b7f21264\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Testing the braking process<\/h3><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-bedd549d uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-54d6a099\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">While you are warming up the car, you can check the brakes. Accelerate and brake once:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list uagb-block-056ba7bd uagb-icon-list__outer-wrap uagb-icon-list__layout-vertical\"><div class=\"uagb-icon-list__wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-5c120eef uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"from 50 km\/h down to 0 km\/h\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">from 50 km\/h down to 0 km\/h<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-b511286e uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"from min.100 km\/h down to 0 km\/h\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">from min.100 km\/h down to 0 km\/h<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\"><strong>If the steering wheel jerks when braking, the wheels are probably not balanced.<\/strong> If you have already noticed worn brake pads and curved brake discs, this may also be the reason for the juddering.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">When braking, the <strong>Do not touch the floor with the brake pedal under any circumstances<\/strong>. This would be a sign of brakes that have not been bled or leaking brake fluid.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-9d5debaf uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-48710d67\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-a69deb50\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Test: Steering &amp; track settings<\/h3><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-9aeb6844 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-a302124b\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Find a straight line with<strong> few obstacles and uneven roads<\/strong>. Then leave for a <strong>your hands from the steering wheel for a moment<\/strong>. Repeat this test 2-3 times and observe whether the car pulls to one side. If this is the case, the <strong>Track setting adjusted<\/strong> and the used car needs a wheel alignment.<br>As mentioned above, unevenly worn tires are also a sign of incorrect track settings.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-aefba099 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-bd7a4a02\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-cce9432a\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Gear shifting smooth and without jerking?<\/h3><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-10acca47 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-5356b9f6\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">How does shifting gears feel? Whether automatic or manual transmission:<br>\u2192 <strong>When changing gear, you have to \"feel\" or listen.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">The gear shift should be checked during the test ride <strong>not noticeably jerky<\/strong> <strong>and no screeching noises<\/strong> (metal against metal).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">If the gears are difficult to shift or are not shifting smoothly, the <strong>Gearbox oil out of date<\/strong> or there is a defect. Repairing or replacing a gearbox is expensive and time-consuming. It is therefore best to stay away from cars with possible gearbox damage or gearbox oils that are not changed regularly.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-45d27898 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-089c1674\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-344608d5\"><h3 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Load the car for a short time<\/h3><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-caeb4e9c uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-9194b636\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Once you have warmed up the engine, it's full throttle!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Let the car run properly for a short time <strong>and observe whether there are any unnoticeable weak points<\/strong>. A used car must also be <strong>Maintain its performance under full load<\/strong> and don't let up! Test the suspension and steering by performing faster steering maneuvers. <strong>But don't overdo it here, you shouldn't jeopardize your safety by doing so<\/strong>. You should also not exceed the speed limits.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-93876f49 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-8d4a26c2\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-354cd567\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Questions when buying a used car<\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-b392c928 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-543b1546\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">In addition to the PDF checklist and the tips, we have <strong>Questions compiled<\/strong>. Confront the seller to get a better picture of the vehicle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-f1bf3ad0 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-a47c81c3\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list uagb-block-3baad2f5 uagb-icon-list__outer-wrap uagb-icon-list__layout-vertical\"><div class=\"uagb-icon-list__wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-49f8272d uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"How many previous owners has the vehicle had?\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">How many previous owners has the vehicle had?<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-e229096e uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Has the servo oil been changed once?\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">Has the servo oil been changed once?<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-1c7dc039 uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"When was the engine oil, transmission oil and brake fluid changed?\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">When was the engine oil, transmission oil and brake fluid changed?<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-37bfaeb8 uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Why are they selling the car?\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">Why are they selling the car?<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-f31899d7 uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Do you still have the spare key?\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">Do you still have the spare key?<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-1ce21ea9 uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Is the service booklet complete? Have there been any breakdowns?\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">Is the service booklet complete? Have there been any breakdowns?<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-893b8eb0 uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Was the car driven on short or long journeys (long journeys are healthier, especially for diesel cars)?\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">Was the car driven on short or long journeys?<br>(long distances are healthier, especially for diesel cars)<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-icon-list-child uagb-block-e905667d uagb-icon-list-repeater uagb-icon-list__wrapper\"><a target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"(Contingency question): The online vehicle history shows me that the car was involved in an accident. Why didn&#039;t you mention this in the item description?\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" href=\"#\"> <\/a><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__source-wrap\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\"><path d=\"M256 0C114.6 0 0 114.6 0 256c0 141.4 114.6 256 256 256s256-114.6 256-256C512 114.6 397.4 0 256 0zM406.6 278.6l-103.1 103.1c-12.5 12.5-32.75 12.5-45.25 0s-12.5-32.75 0-45.25L306.8 288H128C110.3 288 96 273.7 96 256s14.31-32 32-32h178.8l-49.38-49.38c-12.5-12.5-12.5-32.75 0-45.25s32.75-12.5 45.25 0l103.1 103.1C414.6 241.3 416 251.1 416 256C416 260.9 414.6 270.7 406.6 278.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"uagb-icon-list__label\">(Contingency question): The online vehicle history shows me that the car was involved in an accident. Why didn't you mention this in the item description?<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-11983c10 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-20ebfdb5\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-39dd4620\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">Conclusion &amp; checklist for buying a used car as PDF<\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-block-653999ae uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-color uagb-block-63c53ff1\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">If you come across any defects when inspecting the car in person, you should inform the seller and ask them about them. <strong>The completed checklist for buying a used car, the questions and the test drive will help you above all in negotiating the price<\/strong>. Before the car purchase is considered for you personally, the seller must justify himself and answer the questions. <strong>The main goal is to uncover manipulations and ultimately not lose any money!<\/strong><br><strong>You can download the checklist as a PDF here:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-horizontal is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-d97d5ea8 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100 has-custom-font-size aligncenter is-style-fill has-medium-font-size\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-ast-global-color-5-color has-ast-global-color-0-background-color has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"http:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Checkliste-Gebrauchtwagenkauf.pdf\" style=\"border-radius:20px\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Checklist for buying a used car PDF<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><br><br>* Affiliate links are marked with a *. Nothing changes for you and the offer\/price remains the same. You can find more information about affiliate links&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/privacy-policy\/\"><strong>here<\/strong>.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-73b6ca5e uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-f5405c33\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-a0e3944c\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\">More Articles<\/h2><div class=\"uagb-separator\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color 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M185.2,8.5c1.7-0.7-13.3,4.7-18.5,6.1c-2.1,0.6-6.2,1.6-10,2c-3.9,0.4-8.9,0.4-8.8,0.5\tc0,0.2,5.8,0.8,11.2,0c5.4-0.8,5.2-1.1,7.6-1.6C170.5,14.7,183.5,9.2,185.2,8.5z M199.1,6.9c0.2,0-0.8-0.4-4.8,1.1\tc-4,1.5-6.7,3.5-6.9,3.7c-0.2,0.1,3.5-1.8,6.6-3C197,7.5,199,6.9,199.1,6.9z M283,6c-0.1,0.1-1.9,1.1-4.8,2.5s-6.9,2.8-6.7,2.7\tc0.2,0,3.5-0.6,7.4-2.5C282.8,6.8,283.1,5.9,283,6z M31.3,11.6c0.1-0.2-1.9-0.2-4.5-1.2s-5.4-1.6-7.8-2C15,7.6,7.3,8.5,7.7,8.6\tC8,8.7,15.9,8.3,20.2,9.3c2.2,0.5,2.4,0.5,5.7,1.6S31.2,11.9,31.3,11.6z M73,9.2c0.4-0.1,3.5-1.6,8.4-2.6c4.9-1.1,8.9-0.5,8.9-0.8\tc0-0.3-1-0.9-6.2-0.3S72.6,9.3,73,9.2z M71.6,6.7C71.8,6.8,75,5.4,77.3,5c2.3-0.3,1.9-0.5,1.9-0.6c0-0.1-1.1-0.2-2.7,0.2\tC74.8,5.1,71.4,6.6,71.6,6.7z M93.6,4.4c0.1,0.2,3.5,0.8,5.6,1.8c2.1,1,1.8,0.6,1.9,0.5c0.1-0.1-0.8-0.8-2.4-1.3\tC97.1,4.8,93.5,4.2,93.6,4.4z M65.4,11.1c-0.1,0.3,0.3,0.5,1.9-0.2s2.6-1.3,2.2-1.2s-0.9,0.4-2.5,0.8C65.3,10.9,65.5,10.8,65.4,11.1\tz 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d=\"M154.5,26.7c-0.1-0.1-4.6,0.3-7.2,0c-7.3-0.7-17-3.2-16.6-2.9c0.4,0.3,13.7,3.1,17,3.3\tC152.6,27.5,154.6,26.8,154.5,26.7z\"><\/path><path class=\"uagb-columns__shape-fill\" d=\"M41.9,19.3c0,0,1.2-0.3,2.9-0.1c1.7,0.2,5.8,0.9,8.2,0.7c4.2-0.4,7.4-2.7,7-2.6\tc-0.4,0-4.3,2.2-8.6,1.9c-1.8-0.1-5.1-0.5-6.7-0.4S41.9,19.3,41.9,19.3z\"><\/path><path class=\"uagb-columns__shape-fill\" d=\"M75.5,12.6c0.2,0.1,2-0.8,4.3-1.1c2.3-0.2,2.1-0.3,2.1-0.5c0-0.1-1.8-0.4-3.4,0\tC76.9,11.5,75.3,12.5,75.5,12.6z\"><\/path><path class=\"uagb-columns__shape-fill\" d=\"M15.6,13.2c0-0.1,4.3,0,6.7,0.5c2.4,0.5,5,1.9,5,2c0,0.1-2.7-0.8-5.1-1.4\tC19.9,13.7,15.7,13.3,15.6,13.2z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-4f42660b\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-post-grid uagb-post-grid  uagb-post__image-position-background uagb-post__image-enabled uagb-block-adb7060f     uagb-post__items uagb-post__columns-3 is-grid uagb-post__columns-tablet-2 uagb-post__columns-mobile-1\" data-total=\"19\" style=\"\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/bmw-carplay-freischalten-anleitung\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Original BMW CarPlay freischalten &#8211; Selber, G\u00fcnstig &amp; Einfach<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='uagb-post__taxonomy'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dashicons-tag dashicons\"><\/span>\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/diy-anleitungen\/\">HOW TO's<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post__excerpt'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>BMW Apple CarPlay nachr\u00fcsten Selber, G\u00fcnstig &amp; Einfach Du willst Apple CarPlay in deinem BMW nutzen, hast aber keine Lust,&#8230;\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text uagb-post__cta wp-block-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wp-block-button__link uagb-text-link\" style=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/bmw-carplay-freischalten-anleitung\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Read More<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/bmw-carplay-freischalten-anleitung\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"429\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/BMW-Carplay-freischalten_Beitragsbild_V2-768x429.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/BMW-Carplay-freischalten_Beitragsbild_V2-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/BMW-Carplay-freischalten_Beitragsbild_V2-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/BMW-Carplay-freischalten_Beitragsbild_V2-1024x572.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/BMW-Carplay-freischalten_Beitragsbild_V2-1536x858.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/BMW-Carplay-freischalten_Beitragsbild_V2-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/BMW-Carplay-freischalten_Beitragsbild_V2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"uagb-post__link-complete-box\" href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/bmw-carplay-freischalten-anleitung\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/hat-mein-bmw-wifi-antenne\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Hat mein BMW eine WIFI Antenne? So findest du es heraus!<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='uagb-post__taxonomy'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dashicons-tag dashicons\"><\/span>\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/wissen-tipps\/\">KNOWLEDGE &amp; TIPS<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post__excerpt'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hat mein BMW eine WIFI Antenne?So findest du es heraus! Hat dein BMW \u00fcberhaupt eine WiFi-Antenne? Gerade wer Apple CarPlay&#8230;\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text uagb-post__cta wp-block-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wp-block-button__link uagb-text-link\" style=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/hat-mein-bmw-wifi-antenne\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Read More<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/hat-mein-bmw-wifi-antenne\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"429\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Hat-dein-BMW-eine-WIFI-Antenne_Beitragsbild_2-768x429.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"Hat mein BMW eine WIFI Antenne?\" srcset=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Hat-dein-BMW-eine-WIFI-Antenne_Beitragsbild_2-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Hat-dein-BMW-eine-WIFI-Antenne_Beitragsbild_2-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Hat-dein-BMW-eine-WIFI-Antenne_Beitragsbild_2-1024x572.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Hat-dein-BMW-eine-WIFI-Antenne_Beitragsbild_2-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Hat-dein-BMW-eine-WIFI-Antenne_Beitragsbild_2.jpg 1376w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"uagb-post__link-complete-box\" href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/hat-mein-bmw-wifi-antenne\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/kingbolen-ediag-elite-review\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">KINGBOLEN Ediag Elite | How good is the diagnostic device?<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='uagb-post__taxonomy'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dashicons-tag dashicons\"><\/span>\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/reviews-produkte\/\">REVIEWS &amp; PRODUCTS<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post__excerpt'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>The KINGBOLEN Ediag EliteOur experience You are a demanding hobby mechanic and are looking for a diagnostic device that doesn't just display error codes, but...\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text uagb-post__cta wp-block-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wp-block-button__link uagb-text-link\" style=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/kingbolen-ediag-elite-review\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Read More<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/kingbolen-ediag-elite-review\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"510\" src=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kinbolen-Ediag-Elite_Beitragsbild-768x510.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kinbolen-Ediag-Elite_Beitragsbild-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kinbolen-Ediag-Elite_Beitragsbild-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kinbolen-Ediag-Elite_Beitragsbild-1024x679.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kinbolen-Ediag-Elite_Beitragsbild-1536x1019.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kinbolen-Ediag-Elite_Beitragsbild-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kinbolen-Ediag-Elite_Beitragsbild.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"uagb-post__link-complete-box\" href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/kingbolen-ediag-elite-review\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lass dich nicht \u00fcber den Tisch ziehen!Bevor du den Kaufvertrag unterzeichnest kannst du mit einer richtigen Begutachtung viel Geld sparen. Mit dieser Checkliste Gebrauchtwagenkauf \u00fcbersiehst du keine b\u00f6sen \u00dcberraschungen mehr und hast zugleich mehr Argumente bei der Preisverhandlung. Hier zeigen wir dir Schritt-f\u00fcr-Schritt auf welche Dinge du beim Gebrauchtwagenkauf achten solltest. (+ Checkliste als PDF) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2190,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[48,49,52,47,51,53,50],"class_list":["post-2184","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wissen-tipps","tag-12-punkte-zum-ueberpruefen","tag-checkliste-autokauf","tag-checkliste-fahrzeugkauf","tag-checkliste-gebrauchtwagenkauf","tag-checkliste-probefahrt","tag-fragen-gebrauchtwagenkauf","tag-gebrauchtwagen-checkliste"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Checkliste Gebrauchtwagenkauf - 12 Tipps &amp; Hinweise<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Mit dieser Checkliste Gebrauchtwagenkauf \u00fcbersiehst du keine b\u00f6sen \u00dcberraschungen mehr &amp; hast zugleich Argumente f\u00fcr die Preisverhandlung.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/used-car-checklist-12-tips-advice\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Checkliste Gebrauchtwagenkauf - 12 Tipps &amp; Hinweise\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Mit dieser Checkliste Gebrauchtwagenkauf \u00fcbersiehst du keine b\u00f6sen \u00dcberraschungen mehr &amp; hast zugleich Argumente f\u00fcr die Preisverhandlung.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/en\/used-car-checklist-12-tips-advice\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"DIY-Leonmotors\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-02-25T21:06:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-07-15T08:22:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/diy-leonmotors.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Checkliste-Gebrauchtwagenkauf.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1066\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"BrankoM_WP\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"BrankoM_WP\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"23 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diy-leonmotors.de\\\/checkliste-gebrauchtwagenkauf-12-tipps-hinweise\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diy-leonmotors.de\\\/checkliste-gebrauchtwagenkauf-12-tipps-hinweise\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"BrankoM_WP\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/diy-leonmotors.de\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8a66961dcc37e4e8f9f17daa50b7695c\"},\"headline\":\"Checkliste Gebrauchtwagenkauf &#8211; 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